British Virgin Islands
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Capital Road Town, Tortola
Area 153 sq km (59 sq miles)
Population 24,000
Language English
Time GMT ‑4
Electricity 110 volts AC, 60Hz. American two‑pin plugs are used.
Description
Some may be aware that Norman Island, one of over 50 idyllic islands that constitute the archipelago of the British Virgin Islands, was supposedly the location that Robert Louis Stevenson based Treasure Island on. Today's visitors might not stumble across swashbuckling pirates or half‑concealed troves of treasure, but they will find a highly prized booty of soft sand and gentle, teal waters. The islands were annexed by the British in 1672. Two hundred years later, they were incorporated into the British colony of the Leeward Islands. The governor of the Leewards continued to run the Virgin Islands until 1960, at which point direct responsibility was assumed by an administrator (later restyled governor) appointed from London. The 1967 constitution then gave the islands internal self‑government. Since then, the British Virgin Islands have been quite successful at tackling drug trafficking and drug use, forming a party for the 1995 election called the Concerned Citizens' Movement. It seems as if islanders are keen to preserve their home as a 'paradise'. Nevertheless, for those that seek a little legal fun, Jost Van Dyke is the party island, where holidaymakers and locals can shake their bodies to calypso and gulp down tasty cocktails. Paradise does come at a cost. Overall, the British Virgin Islands are quite an expensive destination. But, for some, this is the necessary price of saving a Caribbean gem from over‑commercialization. If this is the intention, the British Virgin Islands are, for now, a resounding success.
Climate
The climate is subtropical and tempered by trade winds. There is little variation between summer and winter. Rainfall is low, varying slightly from island to island. Night‑time temperatures drop to a comfortable level. Visitors should note that the British Virgin Islands are susceptible to hurricanes and earthquakes, although these are by no means a frequent occurrence. The primary hurricane season is from June to November.
Geography
The 50‑plus islands, rocks and cays of the British Virgin Islands, only 16 of which are inhabited, make up the larger part of an archipelago forming the northern extremity of the Leeward Islands in the eastern Caribbean. They are situated approximately 100 km/62 miles east of Puerto Rico, adjoining the US Virgin Islands. The islands are volcanic in origin, with the exception of Anegada, which is formed of coral and limestone and is the lowest lying. The topography is otherwise mountainous, the highest point being Tortola’s Sage Mountain, which rises to 550m/1,800ft. There are remnants of a primeval rain forest on Tortola.
Money
Currency
US Dollar (US$)
Credit Cards
Major credit cards are accepted in some establishments. There are ATMs in Tortola and Virgin Gorda.
Travelers Checks
Accepted in most places, particularly US Dollar checks. All checks are liable to a 10c stamp duty.
Banking Hours
Mon‑Thurs 9AM‑3/4PM, Fri 9AM‑5PM.
